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The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 200-064-1 | CAS number: 50-78-2
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Ecotoxicological Summary
Administrative data
Hazard for aquatic organisms
Freshwater
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
Marine water
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
STP
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- PNEC STP
- PNEC value:
- 36 mg/L
- Assessment factor:
- 10
- Extrapolation method:
- assessment factor
Sediment (freshwater)
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no exposure of sediment expected
Sediment (marine water)
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no exposure of sediment expected
Hazard for air
Air
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
Hazard for terrestrial organisms
Soil
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no exposure of soil expected
Hazard for predators
Secondary poisoning
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no potential for bioaccumulation
Additional information
Acute aquatic toxicity has been shown to be very low:
- neutralized substance EC50 48h in invertebrates > 1000 mg/L
- substance LC50 48h in fish > 1000 mg/L, so LC50 96h expected to be far higher than 100 mg/L
- substance EC50 72h in algae > 100 mg/L, at worst without neutralization
Chronic aquatic toxicity is similarly low, with the lowest NOEC (in Daphnia magna) far higher than 10 mg/L (ca. 60 mg/L) for the non-neutralized substance
As calculated by MacKay level I model, the substance is predicted to ge highly distributed (> 98%) in aquatic compartment. So sediment and soil hazard assessment was not considered as relevant, in addition to very low aquatic toxicity observed. Moreover, acetylsalicylic acid is readily biodegradable in aerobic as well as in anaerobic conditions, so the substance can be predicted not to be persistent in the environment.
Conclusion on classification
The substance is not classified as dangerous for environment on the following basis:
Acute aquatic toxicity has been shown to be very low:
- neutralized substance EC50 48h in invertebrates > 1000 mg/L
- substance LC50 48h in fish > 1000 mg/L, so LC50 96h expected to be far higher than 100 mg/L
- substance EC50 72h in algae > 100 mg/L, at worst without neutralization
The substance is readily biodegradable, both in aerobic and anaerobic conditions.
Log Kow is 1.19 allowng predicting no bioaccumulation potential.
Chronic aquatic toxicity is similarly low, with the lowest NOEC (in Daphnia magna) far higher than 10 mg/L (ca. 60 mg/L) for the non-neutralized substance
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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