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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 225-063-3 | CAS number: 4637-24-5
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Bioaccumulation: aquatic / sediment
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- bioaccumulation in aquatic species: fish
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: Guideline study with acceptable restrictions.
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- publication
- Title:
- Biodegradation and Bioaccumulation Data of Existing Chemicals Based on the CSCL Japan
- Author:
- Chemicals Inspection & Testing Institute Japan, published by Japan
- Year:
- 1 992
- Bibliographic source:
- Japan Chemical Industry Ecology-Toxicology & Information Center (JETOC)
Materials and methods
Test guideline
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 305 C (Bioaccumulation: Test for the Degree of Bioconcentration in Fish)
- GLP compliance:
- not specified
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- N,N-dimethylformamide
- EC Number:
- 200-679-5
- EC Name:
- N,N-dimethylformamide
- Cas Number:
- 68-12-2
- IUPAC Name:
- N,N-dimethylformamide
- Details on test material:
- - Name of test material (as cited in study report): Dimethylformamide
- Analytical purity: no data
Constituent 1
- Radiolabelling:
- no
Sampling and analysis
- Details on sampling:
- Test fish sampling and analyses were conducted every 2 weeks, and control fish analysis before the initiation and the termination of exposure.
Test solutions
- Vehicle:
- no
- Details on preparation of test solutions, spiked fish food or sediment:
- Dilution water used for the test originated from underground water pumped up from the ground of Kurume Research Laboratories.
Water quality and conditions were monitored continuously to meet the ministerial ordinance of the Ministry of Health and Welfare (1978) and the water quality criteria for fisheries (1983).
Test organisms
- Test organisms (species):
- Cyprinus carpio
- Details on test organisms:
- Weight, length and lipid content of the test fish at the initiation of exposure:
weight: about 30 g length: about 10 cm lipid content: 2-6 %
Study design
- Route of exposure:
- aqueous
- Test type:
- flow-through
- Water / sediment media type:
- natural water: freshwater
- Total exposure / uptake duration:
- 56 d
- Total depuration duration:
- 28 d
Test conditions
- Test temperature:
- The temperature was 25 °C +/- 2 °C
- Dissolved oxygen:
- the concentration of dissolved oxygen was 6 - 8 mg/l.
- Nominal and measured concentrations:
- 2 µg/L
20 µg/L - Reference substance (positive control):
- no
Results and discussion
Lipid content
- Lipid content:
- 2 - 6 %
- Time point:
- start of exposure
Bioaccumulation factor
- Type:
- BCF
- Value:
- 0.3 - 1.2 L/kg
- Basis:
- whole body w.w.
- Remarks on result:
- other: Conc.in environment / dose:20 µg/L
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Validity criteria fulfilled:
- yes
- Conclusions:
- The revealed BCF range of 03 -1.2 indicate a very low bioaccumulation potential.
- Executive summary:
An aquatic bioaccumulation test according to OECD guideline 305C was performed with two test substance concentration levels.
The revealed BCF range of 03 -1.2 L/kg indicate a very low bioaccumulation potential.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.