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EC number: 441-100-8 | CAS number: 351197-46-1
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Endpoint summary
Administrative data
Description of key information
skin: Not irritating (Arcelin, 2002)
eye: Risk of serious damage to eyes (Arcelin, 2002)
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Skin irritation / corrosion
Endpoint conclusion
- Endpoint conclusion:
- no adverse effect observed (not irritating)
Eye irritation
Endpoint conclusion
- Endpoint conclusion:
- adverse effect observed (irritating)
Additional information
Skin
The primary skin irritation potential of UAX-1179 was investigated by topical semi-occlusive application of 0.5 mL to the intact left flank of each of three young adult New Zealand White rabbits under GLP according to OECD TG 404 (Arcelin, 2002). The test item did not elicit any skin reactions at the application site of any animal at the 24-, 48- and 72-hour readings (all scores 0). Thus, UAX-1179 is considered to be “not irritating” to rabbit skin.
Eye
The primary eye irritation potential of UAX-1179 was investigated by instillation of 0.1 mL into the left eye of one young adult New Zealand White rabbit in a GLP-Guideline study (Arcelin, 2002). The eye reactions (mean values from 24 to 72 hours) consisted of grade 3.00 corneal opacity, grade 1.00 iris lesions, grade 2.00 redness of the conjunctivae and grade 2.00 chemosis of the conjunctivae.
The instillation of UAX-1179 into the eye of a single male rabbit resulted in moderate to severe ocular changes. The animal vocalized immediately after treatment and a marked opacity, affecting up to the whole area of the cornea was present at the 1-hour reading. The corneal opacity accompanied by reddening of the conjunctivae and sclera, swelling and discharge were evident throughout the 72 hour observation period. Blood was also present around the eye at the 1-hour reading and ruptured blood vessels were evident during the observation period. There was no indication of reversibility of the effects at the 72-hour reading and the animal displayed signs of distress and pain during the examination. Based on these results the animal was prematurely sacrified and no further animals were treated. Based upon the classification criteria of EEC Commission Directive 93/21/EEC of April 27, 1993, UAX-1179 is considered to be “R41- Risk of serious damage to eyes”.
Respiratory tract
There is no data for Irritation to respiratory tract by UAX-1179. Exposure of humans by inhalation is not likely because of the low vapour pressure of UAX-1179. The formation of aerosol can be excluded by uses (see 3.5).
Effects on eye irritation: highly irritating
Justification for classification or non-classification
DSD: Xi; R41, risk of serious eye damage
CLP: Eye damage cat 1; H318, Causes serious eye damage, with signal word: danger
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