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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 200-578-6 | CAS number: 64-17-5
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Monitoring data
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- monitoring data
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- supporting study
- Study period:
- 1969
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: see 'Remark'
- Remarks:
- Acceptable, study with sufficient documentation which meets basic scientific principles and contains enough detail to be able to judge the results reliable as a contribution to the understanding of historic environmental distribution of this substance.
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- publication
- Title:
- Atmospheric hydrocarbon and carbon monoxide measurements at Point Barrow, Alaska.
- Author:
- Cavanagh, L.A; Schadt, C.F; Robinson, E
- Year:
- 1 969
- Bibliographic source:
- Environ. Sci. Technol. 3, 251 - 257.
Materials and methods
Test guideline
- Qualifier:
- no guideline available
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- Monitoring of air in a remote location by passing sampled atmosphere through a cryogenic trap and analysing condensate using GC.
- Type of measurement:
- background concentration
- Media:
- air
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- Ethanol
- EC Number:
- 200-578-6
- EC Name:
- Ethanol
- Cas Number:
- 64-17-5
- Molecular formula:
- C2H6O
- IUPAC Name:
- ethanol
- Details on test material:
- not applicable
Constituent 1
Results and discussion
Concentration
- Country:
- United States (the)
- Location:
- Point Barrow, Alaska
- Substance or metabolite:
- substance
- Conc.:
- > 0 - < 2.3 µg/m³ air
- Remarks on result:
- other: Average 1.0
Any other information on results incl. tables
Ethanol/methanol was detected in 17 of 25 samples. The average concentration over 24 hours was 0.52 ppb (range 0 - 1.2 ppb). Using a conversion of 1.9 ug/m3 - 1 ppb would imply a concentration of 1.0 ug/m3.
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Executive summary:
Measurements of ambient ethanol and methanol concentrations in the atmosphere at a remote location in Alaska in the late 1960's found average levels of around 1.0ug/m3. The authors of the study felt that the source of the methanol/ethanol was more likely to be of biological origin rather than man made.
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