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EC number: 266-006-2 | CAS number: 65996-73-8 The wetted particulate matter recovered by wet collection techniques, including pollution abatement equipment, for the recovery of materials such as iron sinter dust, blast furnace dust, steelmaking dust, and mill scale.
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Dermal absorption
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- dermal absorption in vitro / ex vivo
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- guideline study
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- study report
- Title:
- Unnamed
- Year:
- 2 013
- Report date:
- 2013
Materials and methods
Test guideline
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 428 (Skin Absorption: In Vitro Method)
- Deviations:
- not specified
- GLP compliance:
- not specified
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- Slimes and Sludges, blast furnace and steelmaking
- EC Number:
- 266-006-2
- EC Name:
- Slimes and Sludges, blast furnace and steelmaking
- Cas Number:
- 65996-73-8
- Molecular formula:
- not applicable
- IUPAC Name:
- Sludges steelmaking
- Details on test material:
- - Physical state: solid
- Composition of test material, percentage of components: Fe (total) 54.29% (mainly as oxides), CaO 10.17%, Zn 5.25%, MgO 4.32%, C 2.06%, SiO2 1.64%, Mn 0.69%, K2O 0.126%, Na2O 0.239%, Al2O3 0.16%
- Lot/batch No.: 21.10.2009
- Expiration date of the lot/batch: unlimited
- Stability under test conditions: unlimited
- Storage condition of test material: stored in PE container at room temperature
Constituent 1
- Radiolabelling:
- no
Test animals
- Species:
- other: In vitro method
- Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
- not applicable
Administration / exposure
- Type of coverage:
- other: In vitro method
- Details on in vitro test system (if applicable):
- SKIN PREPARATION
- Source of skin: B+B Agro, Cíneves, Czech Republic
- Type of skin: sheet of pork skin from both sides of the backbone (cca 40 x 70 cm)
- Preparative technique: subcutaneous fat was removed using electrical knife and blunt butcher knife; skin was shaved by electrical shaver, washed with lukewarm water and let to dry
- Membrane integrity check: standard 1% solution of caffeine in ethanol / water (3:7) was applied 20 µl per skin preparation, two skin preparations in each run; determined values (30.9 - 37.0 % penetration) falls into the range of historical data (29.4 - 40.2 %) and thus quality of skin was acceptable
- Storage conditions: skin was divided into disc-shaped pieces (diameter 5 cm), which were stored in vacuum bags with designated date of preparation and frozen (-18°C); prior to testing (2-3 hours) the skin preparations were defrozen on air at laboratory temperature
- Justification of species, anatomical site and preparative technique: according to Council Regulation (EC) No. 440/2008 skin from many mammalian species can be used, the structure and characteristics of porcine skin are similar to human skin
PRINCIPLES OF ASSAY
- Diffusion cell: static Franz diffusion cells consisted of a donor chamber (in the form of a glass cap with an opening in the center) and receptor chamber (double bottom glass cell, diameter cca 2 cm, volume cca 5 ml); the system was placed on a magnetic stirrer set for 310 rpm
- Receptor fluid: 0.9% NaCl, 1% bovine albumin, 0.05% Gentamicin in deionised water
- Static system: yes
- Exposure duration: 24 hours
- Test temperature: 34°C
- Reference substance(s): caffeine
- Negative control: distilled water
Results and discussion
- Signs and symptoms of toxicity:
- not examined
- Remarks:
- not applicable
- Dermal irritation:
- not examined
- Remarks:
- not applicable
- Absorption in different matrices:
- see Slimes and Sludges - Dermal Absorpotion - Results.pdf in Attached background material
- Total recovery:
- see Slimes and Sludges - Dermal Absorpotion - Results.pdf in Attached background material
Percutaneous absorption
- Key result
- Remarks on result:
- other: Under the test conditions of the in vitro skin absorption method, the elements contained in the test item do not significantly penetrate into the deeper skin layers and receptor fluid, thus excluding the possibility of systemic exposure.
Any other information on results incl. tables
see Slimes and Sludges - Dermal Absorpotion - Results.pdf in Attached background material
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Conclusions:
- Under the test conditions of the in vitro skin absorption method, the elements contained in the test item do not significantly penetrate into the deeper skin layers and receptor fluid, thus excluding the possibility of systemic exposure.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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