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EC number: 238-877-9 | CAS number: 14807-96-6
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
General Information
- Name:
- Talc (Mg3H2(SiO3)4)
- Not classified
- Implementation:
- EU
- Remarks:
There are no indications that orally or inhalation administered talc is absorbed by rats, mice, hamsters or guinea pigs.
Talc administered into the pleural space of rats is distributed systemically throughout the body.
Talc elimination of radioactivity was determined in the urine and faeces and thereforeTalc (Mg3H2(SiO3)4) has no bioaccumulation potential.
Exposure to talc does not lead to any relevant dermal absorption. Therefore designation with an “H” is not necessary.
There is no information that would justify a designation of talc with “Sa” or “Sh” (for substances which cause sensitization).
Nor can a classification of talc into a category for germ cell mutagens be justified on the basis of the available data.
There was no evidence of carcinogenic activity in male or female B6C3F1 mice.
A bioassay using rats was performed by the NTP to determine the carcinogenic potential of non-asbestiform, cosmetic-grade micro-talc following exposure by inhalation, and it was concluded there was some evidence of carcinogenic activity in male F344/rats, and clear evidence of carcinogenic activity in female F344/N rats. The rats were exposed to 6 mg/m3 (MMAD 2.7 ± 1.9 μm) or 18 mg/m3 (MMAD 3.2 ± 1.9 μm) talc for 6 h/day, 5 days/wk, for 113wks (males) or 122 wks (females).Concerns have been raised about this study, including concerns that micronized talc having a significantly smaller particle size distribution than cosmetic talc was used, aerosol concentrations were not properly controlled, proper procedures for dose selection were not followed resulting in the MTD being exceeded at both concentrations tested, and particle overload in the lungs was most likely the cause of the adverse effects reported.
The talc used in the this study was a commercially available microtalc whose dimensions of < 10 µm were distinctly finer than the cosmetic powder normally used.
Therefore, the study is not conclusive with regard to a possible carcinogenicity of large talc platelets or talc fibres.
There are conclusive but not suffcient data for the classification of substance Talc (Mg3H2(SiO3)4) with regard to carcinogenicity.
Not classifiable as a human carcinogen. /Talc containing no asbestos fibers/
It is concluded that talc not containing asbestos or asbestiform fibres is safe in the present practices of use.
[American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists TLVs and BEIs. Threshold Limit Values for Chemical Substances and Physical Agents and Biological Exposure Indices.,, 2008, p. 54
Related composition
- Related composition:
- Talc (Mg3H2(SiO3)4)
- Talc (Mg3H2(SiO3)4)
Classificationopen allclose all
Explosives
- Reason for no classification:
- data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Flammable gases and chemically unstable gases
- Reason for no classification:
- data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Aerosols
- Reason for no classification:
- data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Oxidising gases
- Reason for no classification:
- data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Gases under pressure
- Reason for no classification:
- data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Flammable liquids
- Reason for no classification:
- data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Flammable solids
- Reason for no classification:
- data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Self-reactive substances and mixtures
- Reason for no classification:
- data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Pyrophoric liquids
- Reason for no classification:
- data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Pyrophoric solids
- Reason for no classification:
- data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Self-heating substances and mixtures
- Reason for no classification:
- data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Substances and mixtures which in contact with water emit flammable gases
- Reason for no classification:
- data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Oxidising liquids
- Reason for no classification:
- data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Oxidising solids
- Reason for no classification:
- data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Organic peroxides
- Reason for no classification:
- data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Corrosive to metals
- Reason for no classification:
- data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Desensitized explosives
- Reason for no classification:
- data lacking
Acute toxicity - oral
- Reason for no classification:
- data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Acute toxicity - dermal
- Reason for no classification:
- data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Acute toxicity - inhalation
- Reason for no classification:
- data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Skin corrosion / irritation
- Reason for no classification:
- data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Serious eye damage / eye irritation
- Reason for no classification:
- data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Respiratory sensitisation
- Reason for no classification:
- data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Skin sensitisation
- Reason for no classification:
- data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Aspiration hazard
- Reason for no classification:
- data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Reproductive toxicity
- Reason for no classification:
- data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Effects on or via lactation
- Reason for no classification:
- data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Germ cell mutagenicity
- Reason for no classification:
- data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Carcinogenicity
- Reason for no classification:
- data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
1. Specific target organ toxicity - single (STOT-SE)
- Reason for no classification:
- data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
1. Specific target organ toxicity - repeated (STOT-RE)
- Reason for no classification:
- data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Hazardous to the aquatic environment (acute / short-term)
- Reason for no classification:
- data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Hazardous to the aquatic environment (long-term)
- Reason for no classification:
- data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Hazardous to the ozone layer
- Reason for no classification:
- data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Labelling
- Signal word:
- No signal word
Precautionary statements
- P101: If medical advice is needed, have product container or label at hand.
- P102: Keep out of reach of children.
- P280: Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection/hearing protection/...
- P305+P351+P338: IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
Notes
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.