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The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 201-484-8 | CAS number: 83-53-4
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Administrative data
First-aid measures
For emergency responders: Use personal protection recommended in Section 8
General information:
Immediately remove any clothing soiled by the product.
Take affected persons out into the fresh air.
Seek immediate medical advice.
After inhalation:
In case of unconsciousness place patient stably in side position for transportation.
Provide oxygen treatment if affected person has difficulty breathing. If not breathing, give artificial respiration.
After skin contact: After contact with skin, wash immediately almost 15 minutes with plenty of water.
After eye contact: Rinse opened eye for almost 15 minutes under running water.
After swallowing: Rinse mouth out with water.
2 Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
For more information on the consequences in terms of health, refer to Section 11
3 Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
No further relevant information available.
Emergency equipment Provide wash facilities for eyes and skin near work area.
Fire-fighting measures
Suitable extinguishing agents:
Carbon dioxide, dry chemicals, foam, water spray (mist).
Use fire extinguishing methods suitable to surrounding conditions.
2 Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
High temperatures may liberate toxic or corrosive gases. Do not breathe smoke or vapours.
3 Advice for firefighters
Protective equipment:
Wear self-contained respiratory protective device. Wear fully protective suit.
Accidental release measures
Wear protective equipment. Keep unprotected persons away.
For emergency responders: Use personal protection recommended in Section 8
2 Environmental precautions: Do not allow to enter sewers/ surface or ground water.
3 Methods and material for containment and cleaning up:
Dispose contaminated material as waste according to item 13.
Ensure adequate ventilation.
Take up small spills with dry chemical absorbent.
Large spills may be taken up with pump or vacuum and finished off with dry chemical absorbent.
Methods for Containment: Contain the spill or leak if it can be done safely.
4 Reference to other sections
See Section 7 for information on safe handling.
See Section 8 for information on personal protection equipment.
See Section 13 for disposal information.
Handling and storage
Ensure good ventilation/exhaustion at the workplace.
Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety procedures.
Prevent formation of dust.
nformation about fire - and explosion protection:
By principle, the explosive risk of dust must be took in account for organics substances that are intentionally or not in form of podwer.
2 Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
Storage:
Requirements to be met by storerooms and receptacles: Store in dry, cool, well-ventilated area.
Information about storage in one common storage facility: Not required.
Further information about storage conditions:
Avoid contact with air / oxygen. Keep container tightly sealed.
3 Specific end use(s) No further relevant information available.
Transport information
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Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
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Exposure controls / personal protection
1 Control parameters
Ingredients with limit values that require monitoring at the workplace: Not required.
Additional information: The lists valid during the making were used as basis.
2 Exposure controls
Personal protective equipment:
General protective and hygienic measures:
The usual precautionary measures are to be adhered to when handling chemicals.
Keep away from foodstuffs, beverages and feed.
Immediately remove all soiled and contaminated clothing
Wash hands before breaks and at the end of work.
Avoid contact with the eyes and skin.
Respiratory protection: Use suitable respiratory protective device in case of insufficient ventilation.
Protection of hands: protective gloves.
The glove material has to be impermeable and resistant to the product/ the substance/ the preparation.
Due to missing tests no recommendation to the glove material can be given for the product/ the preparation/ the chemical mixture.
Selection of the glove material on consideration of the penetration times, rates of diffusion and the degradation
Material of gloves: The selection of the suitable gloves does not only depend on the material, but also on further marks of quality and varies from manufacturer to manufacturer.
Penetration time of glove material: The exact break trough time has to be found out by the manufacturer of the protective gloves and has to be observed.
For the permanent contact gloves made of the following materials are suitable:
Material of gloves : LLDPE (under gloves)
Thickness : 0.062 mm
Breakthrough Time : > 480’
For the permanent contact of a maximum of 15 minutes gloves made of the following materials are suitable:
Material of gloves : Nitrile
Thickness : 0.4 mm
Breakthrough Time : 10 – 30’
Eye protection: tightly sealed goggles
Body protection:
Use protective suit.
Personal protective equipment for the body should be selected based on the task being performed and the risks involved. It is recommended to be approved by a specialist before handling.
Limitation and supervision of exposure into the environment
Air emissions should be treated by systems of purification and controlled according to the characteristics of the product. (VOCs, Acidity, Other)
Air emissions should be treated by systems of purification and controlled according to the characteristics of the product. (VOCs, Acidity, Other)
Stability and reactivity
2 Chemical stability
Thermal decomposition / conditions to be avoided: Stable under normal conditions of use.
3 Possibility of hazardous reactions Reacts with oxidising agents.
4 Conditions to avoid No further relevant information available.
5 Incompatible materials: No further relevant information available.
6 Hazardous decomposition products:
Halogenated compounds.
Carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide
Disposal considerations
Recommendation: Must not be disposed together with household garbage. Do not allow product to reach sewage system.
European waste catalogue
HP 4: Irritant - skin irritation and eye damage
HP 5: Specific Target Organ Toxicity (STOT)/Aspiration Toxicity
Uncleaned packaging:
Recommendation: Disposal must be made according to official regulations.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.