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Registration Dossier
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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 231-728-9 | CAS number: 7705-07-9
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Direct observations: clinical cases, poisoning incidents and other
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- direct observations: clinical cases, poisoning incidents and other
- Type of information:
- migrated information: read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
- Adequacy of study:
- other information
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: Meets generally accepted scientific standards, well documented and suitable for read-across.
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- publication
- Title:
- Titanium tetrachloride burns to the eye
- Author:
- Chitkara DK, McNeela BJ
- Year:
- 1 992
- Bibliographic source:
- British Journal of Ophthalmology 76: 380-382
Materials and methods
- Study type:
- clinical case study
- Endpoint addressed:
- eye irritation
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- Eight cases of chemical burns of the eyes from titanium tetrachloride are presented.
- GLP compliance:
- no
- Remarks:
- not applicable
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- 7750-45-0
- Cas Number:
- 7750-45-0
- IUPAC Name:
- 7750-45-0
- Details on test material:
- - Name of test material (as cited in study report): Titanium tetrachloride
Constituent 1
Method
- Type of population:
- occupational
- Subjects:
- - Number of subjects exposed: 8
- Sex: All male
- Age: 19 - 46 years old
- Race: unknown - Ethical approval:
- not applicable
- Route of exposure:
- ocular
- Reason of exposure:
- accidental
- Details on exposure:
- All eight patients were accidentally exposed to titanium tetrachloride splashes. The exposure occured on various parts of the body, mainly face, eyes, and skin.
Results and discussion
- Clinical signs:
- The severity of the clinical signs was dependent on the exposure. The following observations were made on some of the workers: Hypopyon, glaucoma, entropion, trichiasis, corneal scarring and vascularisation, enucleation, cataracis, corneal perforation, corneal neovascularisation, symblepharon, pseudoterygium, and pulmonary oedema.
Applicant's summary and conclusion
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.