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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 242-262-0 | CAS number: 18379-25-4
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Endpoint summary
Administrative data
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Effects on fertility
Additional information
No reproductive toxicity data are available.
Effects on developmental toxicity
Description of key information
In a reliable study conducted according to OECD 414 and in compliance with GLP, the NOAEL for developmental toxicity in rats was determined to be 1000 mg/kg bw/day for the oral route (Adamska, 2009).
Effect on developmental toxicity: via oral route
- Dose descriptor:
- NOAEL
- 1 000 mg/kg bw/day
Additional information
The key study for developmental toxicity is the only reliable study for this endpoint, based on read-across from the related substance triethoxy (2,4,4-trimethylpentylsilane). The registered substance, trichloro (2,4,4-trimethylpentylsilane), and the surrogate substance both hydrolyse in contact with water to produce the common hydrolysis product 2,4,4 -trimethylpentylsilanetriol, with the other hydrolysis products being hydrogen chloride and ethanol respectively. Although at pH 7, the triethoxy analogue hydrolyses more slowly than the trichloro (half-life 22 hours compared to <1 minute), under acidic conditions such as in the stomach following oral ingestion, the triethoxy substance is expected to hydrolyse rapidly, based on experience with other ethoxy silanes.
Since both substances generate a common hydrolysis produc it is considered appropriate to read-across the result of the reliable OECD 414 test for the oral route. At the dose levels relevant for testing and human exposure, ethanol generated in the stomach from hydrolysis of triethoxy (2,4,4 -trimethylpentyl)silane would not contribute any developmental toxicity effects.
The test was conducted in accordance with OECD 414 and in compliance with GLP. Under the conditions described for this study, the NOEL for pregnant rats was considered to be 1000 mg/kg body weight/day. Based on the variations on development of axial skeleton, NOEL for embryo and fetal development was considered to be 100 mg/kg body weight/day whereas NOAEL was considered to be 1000 mg/kg body weight/day.
Justification for classification or non-classification
Based on the available developmental toxicity study, triethoxy (2,4,4 -trimethylpentyl)silane is not classified as a developmental toxin.
There are no data to suggest that the substance should be classified for reproductive toxicity (fertility).
Additional information
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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