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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 233-469-7 | CAS number: 10192-30-0
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
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Ecotoxicological Summary
Administrative data
Hazard for aquatic organisms
Freshwater
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
Marine water
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
STP
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
Sediment (freshwater)
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
Sediment (marine water)
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
Hazard for air
Air
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
Hazard for terrestrial organisms
Soil
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
Hazard for predators
Secondary poisoning
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no potential for bioaccumulation
Additional information
Conclusion on classification
Studies on the aquatic toxicity of ammonium hydrogen sulfite are not available, and thus, read-across to sulfite/disulfite and thiosulfate substances and ammonium cations is applied.Upon contact with water, salts of sulfur oxyacids including ammonium hydrogen sulfite dissociate into sulfur oxyacid anions and the respective counterions.
Ammonium is a natural component of the environment and found in soil, air, and water.Ammonium is essential for many biological processes, serves as a precursor for amino acid and nucleotide synthesis and provides e.g. a source of nitrogen for plants. Ammonium is produced by bacteria in water and soil from decomposition of organic matter, including plants, animals and animal wastes. Ammonium goes through biochemical transformations in soil and water as part of the nitrogen cycle, is rapidly degraded, i.e. mineralized by numerous species of bacteria, and therefore not expected to accumulate in the environment. Based on acute and chronic effect concentrations, fish, aquatic invertebrates and algae do not appear to be sensitive at concentrations around short- and long-term aquatic hazard classification criteria of Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.
Acute and long-term toxicity data for sulfite/disulfite and thiosulfate substances are available for three trophic levels. The lowest LC/EC50 for fish, crustacean or algae is a 72-h ErC50 of 36.8 mg SO32-/L (based on sulfite), observed for the effect of disodium sulfite on the growth rate of Desmodesmus subspicatus in a guideline test (BASF, 1989). However, a pH decrease was observed at the level of the derived EC50 so that it cannot be excluded that observed toxicity was caused by it. The lowest LC/EC50 of acute toxicity tests with controlled pH and oxygen concentrations is the 48-h EC50 of 124.2 mg SO32-/L derived for the immobilization of Daphnia magna by ammonium thiosulfate in a guideline test (Springborn Binomics Inc, 1986), and this EC50 is selected as acute ecotoxicity reference value for classification.
The lowest chronic NOEC/EC10 for freshwater fish, invertebrates or algae from a standard test is the 72-h EC10 of 28 mg SO32-/L for the effect of disodium sulfite on the growth rate of Desmodesmus subspicatus (BASF, 1989), and this value was selected as chronic reference value for classification.
Since ammonium hydrogen sulfite is an inorganic substance, biodegradation is not relevant.
For the classification of ammonium hydrogen sulfite, the acute and long-term ecotoxicity reference values of 124.2 and 28 mg sulfite/L are converted to mg (NH4)HSO3/L, resulting in 153.8 mg/L and 34.7 mg/L ammonium hydrogen sulfite, respectively. Based on the acute ecotoxicity reference value and classification criteria of Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008, Table 4.1.0 (a), ammonium hydrogen sulfite does not meet classification criteria of Acute (short-term) aquatic hazard (acute reference value > 1 mg/L). Taking into account the chronic ecotoxicity reference value ammonium hydrogen sulfite does also not meet classification criteria of Chronic (long-term) aquatic hazard (chronic reference value > 1 mg/L) in accordance with Table 4.1.0 (b(i)).
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.
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