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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)

Data source

Referenceopen allclose all

Title:
No information
Author:
Ou-Yang
Year:
1988
Bibliographic source:
Ou-Yang, G.S. et al., J.Hyg.Res., 17 (3), 1-5 (1988)
Title:
No information
Author:
OECD
Year:
1999
Bibliographic source:
OECD SIDS for glycidyl methacrylate, December 1999

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Guideline:
other: no data
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
2,3-epoxypropyl methacrylate
EC Number:
203-441-9
EC Name:
2,3-epoxypropyl methacrylate
Cas Number:
106-91-2
Molecular formula:
C7H10O3
IUPAC Name:
oxiran-2-ylmethyl methacrylate

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
other: domestic

Test system

Amount / concentration applied:
0.1 ml (100 mg)
Duration of treatment / exposure:
5 days
Observation period:
5 days
Details on study design:
One piece of undamaged skin two by two centimetres on either side of the spine was chosen for the testing, one side for testing and the other for control (an equal amount of tap water). 0.1 ml of original concentration of glycidyl methacrylate was applied for five days. The localized skin reaction was observed daily. After the experiments, the skin was removed for microscopic examination.

Results and discussion

In vivo

Results
Irritation parameter:
overall irritation score
Time point:
other: 5 days
Score:
4
Max. score:
6
Irritant / corrosive response data:
After application for one or two days, the test areas turned red, swelled and blistered. After three days, there was subdermal bleeding and ulcers. After five days the skin turned hard, become thicker and cracked, and there was pigmentation. The tissue pathological changes included degeneration and necrosis of surface skin cells, disappearance of cellular boundaries, displaying pink staining material, bleeding in the corium cells and lymph cell infiltration with accompanying formation of abscesses.

Applicant's summary and conclusion