Registration Dossier
Registration Dossier
Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets
Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.
The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
Use of this information is subject to copyright laws and may require the permission of the owner of the information, as described in the ECHA Legal Notice.
EC number: 229-912-9 | CAS number: 6834-92-0
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Direct observations: clinical cases, poisoning incidents and other
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- direct observations: clinical cases, poisoning incidents and other
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- other information
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
Data source
Referenceopen allclose all
- Title:
- No information
- Author:
- Schleyer WL and Blumberg JG (1982). Health, safety and|environmental aspects of soluble silicates. In Soluble|Silicates, Falcone JS (ed). ACS Symposium Series 194,|Chapter 4, 49-69.
- Title:
- No information
- Author:
- Sigrist Th, Flury K (1985). Tod durch perorale Aufnahme von Wasserglas (Natriumsilikat). Z. Rechtsmed. 94, 245-250.
Materials and methods
- Study type:
- poisoning incident
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- Case study report
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- Disodium metasilicate
- EC Number:
- 229-912-9
- EC Name:
- Disodium metasilicate
- Cas Number:
- 6834-92-0
- Molecular formula:
- H2O3Si.2Na Soluble Silicates Category
- IUPAC Name:
- disodium oxosilanediolate
- Details on test material:
- TS-Freetext:
Although the authors state that sodium metasilicate
was used (in form of an egg preserving solution from a local
drug store), the relative low pH of 12.5 makes it more
likely that a silicate solution of a molar ratio of greater
than 1.0 was ingested. Moreover, egg preservatives typically
contain 5-36% of 3.2 SiO2/Na2O silicate (Schleyer &
Blumberg, 1982).
Constituent 1
Results and discussion
Any other information on results incl. tables
Ingestion of 500 ml of an egg-preserving solution containing sodium silicate in suicidal intention led to death of a 68 year old woman within 1 hour by suffocation. Aspiration of the vomited silicate solution caused obstruction of the lungs by precipitation of amorphous silica. The transformation of sodium silicate from liquid to solid occured in the lungs by means of the carbonic acid of expiration air.
Applicant's summary and conclusion
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.