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EC number: 812-927-5 | CAS number: 1902936-62-2
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Endpoint summary
Administrative data
Description of key information
The substance did not cause adverse effects upon 14 -day gavage dosing with 1000 mg/kg bw. Therefore, it is not necessary to perform an additional study for acute oral toxicity with 2000 mg/kg bw.
The substance was tested in the acute dermal toxicity study (OECD 402, GLP) using corn oil as vehicle. No mortality was observed, but there were local reactions which occurred with a time delay.
A study for acute inhalation was not performed because the substance is not handled in an inhalable form.
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Acute toxicity: via oral route
Link to relevant study records
- Endpoint:
- acute toxicity: oral
- Data waiving:
- study scientifically not necessary / other information available
- Justification for data waiving:
- other:
- Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
- data waiving: supporting information
- Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
- data waiving: supporting information
- Clinical signs:
- other: other:
Reference
Endpoint conclusion
- Endpoint conclusion:
- no adverse effect observed
- Dose descriptor:
- discriminating dose
- Value:
- 1 000 mg/kg bw
Acute toxicity: via inhalation route
Endpoint conclusion
- Endpoint conclusion:
- no study available
Acute toxicity: via dermal route
Link to relevant study records
- Endpoint:
- acute toxicity: dermal
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- 2014
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- guideline study
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 402 (Acute Dermal Toxicity)
- Deviations:
- no
- GLP compliance:
- yes (incl. QA statement)
- Test type:
- standard acute method
- Limit test:
- yes
- Species:
- rat
- Strain:
- Wistar
- Sex:
- male/female
- Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
- TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Charles River Wiga GmbH, 97633 Sulzfeld, Germany
- Age at study initiation: male animals approx. 8 weeks, female animals approx. 12 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: average 211 g (females) and 236 g (males)
- Fasting period before study: none
- Housing: single
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum):ad libitum
- Water (e.g. ad libitum):ad libitum
- Acclimation period: 5 days
ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 22°C +/- 3°C
- Humidity (%): 30 – 70%
- Air changes (per hr): approx 10
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12 h / 12 h
IN-LIFE DATES: From: 2016-02-29 To: 2016-03-16
- Fur clipping about 24 hours before administration - Type of coverage:
- semiocclusive
- Vehicle:
- corn oil
- Details on dermal exposure:
- TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: About 40 cm²
- % coverage: 10%
- Type of wrap if used: semi- occlusive
REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): yes, with warm water
- Time after start of exposure: 24h
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied: 5.71 ml/kg bw
- Concentration (if solution): 35g/100ml
- Constant volume or concentration used: yes
- For solids, paste formed: yes
VEHICLE
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 3 g/kg bw - Duration of exposure:
- 24h
- Doses:
- 5000 mg/kg bw
- No. of animals per sex per dose:
- 5
- Control animals:
- not required
- Details on study design:
- - Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing: Recording of clinical signs several times on the day of administration, and at least once daily thereafter each workday for the individual animals. Individual body weights shortly before administration (day 0), weekly thereafter and on the last day of observation.
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes
- Other examinations performed: clinical signs, body weight, mortality - Statistics:
- not required
- Sex:
- male/female
- Dose descriptor:
- LD50
- Effect level:
- > 5 000 mg/kg bw
- Based on:
- test mat.
- Remarks on result:
- not determinable due to absence of adverse toxic effects
- Mortality:
- none
- Clinical signs:
- other: other: none
- Gross pathology:
- No macroscopic pathologic abnormalities were noted in the animals (5 males and 5 females) examined on the last day of observation.
- Other findings:
- Local effects: In all male animals well-defined erythema (grade 2) was observed on study day 1 and persisted in two of these animals until study day 3.
In three animals very slight erythema (grade 1) was noticed from study day 2 until study day 3.
From study day 6 until study day 7, severe erythema (grade 4) was notediced in all male animals and decreased to moderate erythema (grade 3) from study day 8 until study day 10.
Slight edema (grade 2) was seen in all male animals on study day 1. Thereafter, very slight edema (grade 1) was noticed in these animals from study day 2 until study day 10.
From study day 1 until study day 7, erythema and edema were observed beyond the application area. Test item residues were noted in all male animals from study day 1 until study day 3, while incrustations were seen in these animals from study day 6 until study day 10.
In three male animals scaling was observed on study day 13 and 14.
In all female animals well-defined erythema (grade 2) was observed on study day 1 and persisted in one animal until study day 3. In four females very slight erythema (grade 1) was seen from study day 2 until study day 3 and persisted in one of these animals until study day 7.
In one animal severe erythema (grade 4) was seen from study day 6 until study day 7 which, regressed to moderate erythema (grade 3) from study day 8 until study day 10.
In another animal moderate erythema (grade 3) was observed on study day 6 and decreased stepwise to well-defined erythema (grade 2) on study day 7 and 8 and to very slight erythema (grade 1) on study day 9 and 10.
Slight edema (grade 2) was observed in all female animals on study day 1 and persisted in one of these females up to study day 3. In four females very slight edema (grade 1) was seen from study day 2 until study day 3 and persisted in one of these animals until study day 10.
From study day 1 until study day 3, 6 or 7, erythema and edema were observed beyond the application area.
Test item residues were noted in all female animals from study day 1 until study day 3, while incrustations were seen in two of these animals from study day 6 until study day 10.
In one female animal scaling was observed from study day 13 until study day 14. - Interpretation of results:
- GHS criteria not met
Reference
Nature and duration of local clinical signs(males) |
||||||
Dose (mg/kg bw): |
5000 |
|||||
Sex: |
male |
|||||
Application: |
1 |
|||||
No. of animals: |
5 |
|||||
Animal No.: |
|
R 818 |
R 819 |
R 820 |
R 821 |
R 822 |
Abnormalities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Erythema grade 1: |
d2 - d3 |
d2 - d3 |
d2 - d3 |
- |
- |
|
Erythema grade 2: |
d1 |
d1 |
d1 |
d1 - d3 |
d1 - d3 |
|
Erythema grade 3: |
d8 - d10 |
d8 - d10 |
d8 - d10 |
d8 - d10 |
d8 - d10 |
|
Erythema grade 4: |
d6 - d7 |
d6 - d7 |
d6 - d7 |
d6 - d7 |
d6 - d7 |
|
Edema grade 1: |
d2 - d10 |
d2 - d10 |
d2 - d10 |
d2 - d10 |
d2 - d10 |
|
Edema grade 2: |
d1 |
d1 |
d1 |
d1 |
d1 |
|
Test item residues: |
d1 - d3 |
d1 - d3 |
d1 - d3 |
d1 - d3 |
d1 - d3 |
|
Incrustations: |
d6 - d10 |
d6 - d10 |
d6 - d10 |
d6 - d10 |
d6 - d10 |
|
Scaling: |
d13 - d14 |
d13 - d14 |
d13 - d14 |
- |
- |
|
Erythema and edema beyond the application area: |
d1 - d7 |
d1 - d7 |
d1 - d7 |
d1 - d7 |
d1 - d7 |
Nature and duration of local clinical signs(females) |
||||||
Dose (mg/kg bw): |
5000 |
|||||
Sex: |
female |
|||||
Application: |
1 |
|||||
No. of animals: |
5 |
|||||
Animal No.: |
|
R 823 |
R 824 |
R 825 |
R 826 |
R 827 |
Abnormalities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Erythema grade 1: |
d2 - d3 |
d2 - d3 |
d2 - d3; |
- |
d2 - d7 |
|
Erythema grade 2: |
d1 |
d1 |
d1; |
d1 - d3 |
d1 |
|
Erythema grade 3: |
- |
d8 - d10 |
d6 |
- |
- |
|
Erythema grade 4: |
- |
d6 - d7 |
- |
- |
- |
|
Edema grade 1: |
d2 - d3 |
d2 – d10 |
d2 - d3 |
- |
d2 - d3 |
|
Edema grade 2: |
d1 |
d1 |
d1 |
d1 - d3 |
d1 |
|
Test item residues: |
d1 - d3 |
d1 - d3 |
d1 - d3 |
d1 - d3 |
d1 - d3 |
|
Incrustations: |
- |
d6 - d10 |
d6 - d10 |
- |
- |
|
Scaling: |
- |
d13 - d14 |
- |
- |
- |
|
Erythema and edema beyond the application area: |
d1 - d3 |
d1 - d7 |
d1 - d6 |
d1 - d3 |
d1 - d3 |
Endpoint conclusion
- Endpoint conclusion:
- no adverse effect observed
- Dose descriptor:
- discriminating dose
- Value:
- 5 000 mg/kg bw
Additional information
The local effects recorded during the observation period are related to the use of corn oil as vehicle. The substance itself is poorly soluble in water and has therefore little possibility to interact with the skin. However, for the acute dermal toxicity study, the design requires optimization of skin contact and corn oil was used. The substance is soluble in corn oil and cn therefore be applied with much better coverage and contact efficiency.
The irritating effects are important when assessing solutions in organic solvents. They are not relevant when working with the dry substance or aqueous suspensions.
Justification for classification or non-classification
Classification, Labelling, and Packaging Regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008
The available experimental test data are reliable and suitable for classification purposes under Regulation 1272/2008. No mortality occurred at the limit dose of 5000 mg/kg bw in the acute dermal toxicity study. No adverse effects were observed upon subacute oral dosing with 1000 mg/kg bw. As a result the substance is not considered to be classified for acute oral or dermal toxicity under Regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008, as amended for the fourteenth time in Regulation (EC) No. 2020/217.
Data on acute inhalation is not available as the particle size of the substance is in the non-inhalable size range.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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