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Physical & Chemical properties

Melting point / freezing point

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Reference
Endpoint:
melting point/freezing point
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
from 2016-11-30 to 2016-12-02
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 102 (Melting point / Melting Range)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.1 (Melting / Freezing Temperature)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
no
Type of method:
differential scanning calorimetry
Key result
Melting / freezing pt.:
> 175 °C
Decomposition:
yes
Decomp. temp.:
190 °C
Key result
Melting / freezing pt.:
< 178 °C

 Individual results

 Melting point / melting range: DSC measurement

A DSC measurement in aluminium crucibles with a hole with a heating rate of 10 K/min showed a multistage endothermal effect in the temperature range of 150 – 190 °C, immediately followed by an exothermal. The onset temperature (see Table1) was derived from the intersection of the tangent line with the highest slope of the endothermal peak with the baseline. A 2nd and a 3rd measurement were stopped at 190 °C before the exothermal started. Visual inspection of the crucibles after the 2nd and 3rd measurement showed a melted test item. The results of the DSC measurements are summarized in Table 1.

Table1: Melting point (DSC measurements)

Ident No.

Test item /

mg

Starting temperature /

°C

Final test temperature /

°C

Temperature range (melting) /

°C

Onset /

°C

Crucible

Observations after the measurement

35939

8.10

25

500

150 –190

177.91

Aluminium with a hole

Test item was black after the measurement: mass loss 32.5 %

35941

8.00

25

190

150 – 185

175.71

Aluminium with a hole

The test was melted after the measurement, no mass loss

35947

8.53

25

190

150 – 185

175.20

Aluminium with a hole

The test was melted after the measurement, no mass loss

The test item melted in the temperature range 175 – 178 °C.

 

Conclusions:
The test item had a melting range of 175 – 178 °C.
 

Description of key information

The test item had a melting range of 175 – 178 °C.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Melting / freezing point at 101 325 Pa:
175 °C

Additional information