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Environmental fate & pathways

Adsorption / desorption

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Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
adsorption / desorption: screening
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 106 (Adsorption - Desorption Using a Batch Equilibrium Method)
GLP compliance:
yes
Type of method:
batch equilibrium method
Media:
soil
Test temperature:
25 °C
Analytical monitoring:
not specified
Matrix no.:
#1
Matrix type:
sandy loam
Matrix no.:
#2
Matrix type:
sandy clay loam
Matrix no.:
#3
Matrix type:
clay
Sample No.:
#1
Duration:
2 h
Sample No.:
#2
Duration:
2 h
Sample No.:
#3
Duration:
2 h
Sample no.:
#1
Duration:
2 h
Sample no.:
#2
Duration:
2 h
Sample no.:
#3
Duration:
2 h
Key result
Sample No.:
#1
Type:
Koc
Value:
126 dimensionless
% Org. carbon:
1.32
Key result
Sample No.:
#2
Type:
Koc
Value:
2 053 dimensionless
% Org. carbon:
3.73
Key result
Sample No.:
#3
Type:
Koc
Value:
252 dimensionless
% Org. carbon:
1.65
Duration:
2 h
% Adsorption:
96.2
Duration:
2 h
% Desorption:
>= 1.5 - <= 3.1
Transformation products:
no

Adsorption kinetics:

96.2 % was absorbed within 2 hours

Adsorption isotherms:

126 to 2053 (Freundlich adsorption constants)

Adsorptions coefficient:

126 to 2053 (Freundlich adsorption constants).

Mass balance:

Recovery 95 - 107 %

Validity criteria fulfilled:
not specified
Conclusions:
The test item was strongly adsorbed to all three soils tested. Based on the results obtained, the test item can be regarded as having a low potential for motility in soil.
Executive summary:

The adsorption/desorption behaviour of the test substance was determined in a batch equilibrium method equivalent to OECD guideline 106 (Huntingdon, ECHA RSS, 2017). Somersham sandy loan, Sandiacre clay loam and Alconbury clay were tested. The following results were obtained:


 










































Soil type



Organic



Ka



Koc



Kom



1/n



Kd



Sandy loam



1.32



126



9563



5560



0.72



474



Clay loam



3.73



2053



55023



31990



1.04



342



Clay



1.65



252



15255



8869



0.83



15



Ka = Freundlich adsorption coef


Kom = Coefficient of adsorption per unit organic matter


1/n = Slope of the Freundlich adsorption isotherm


Kd = Freundlich desorption coefficient


 


Between 96.2 % of the test substance were adsorbed after 2 hours. Only 1.5 to 3.1 % had been desorbed after 2 hours. The test item was strongly adsorbed to all three soils tested. Based on the results obtained, the test item can be regarded as having a low potential for motility in soil.

Description of key information

The test item can be classified as having a low potential for motility in soil (Huntingdon, ECHA RSS, 2017).

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Koc at 20 °C:
2 053

Additional information

Key Study


In an adsorption/desorption study equivalent to OECD guideline 106 (Huntingdon, ECHA RSS, 2017), the motility of the test substance was determined in three different types of soil (Somersham sandy loan, Sandiacre clay loam and Alconbury clay). 96.2 % of the test substance was absorbed within 2 hours. An adsorption coefficient of 126 to 2053 and a mass balance of 95 - 107 % were determined.


Based on these results the test substance can be regarded as having a low potential for motility in soil.