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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vitro / ex vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2016-09-23 - 2016-10-14
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2017
Report date:
2017

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 439 (In Vitro Skin Irritation: Reconstructed Human Epidermis Test Method)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
6,6'-(Ethane-1,2-diylbis(azanediyl))bis(dibenzo[c,e][1,2]oxaphosphinine-6-oxide)“
EC Number:
815-096-7
Cas Number:
1421927-53-8
Molecular formula:
C26H22N2O4P
IUPAC Name:
6,6'-(Ethane-1,2-diylbis(azanediyl))bis(dibenzo[c,e][1,2]oxaphosphinine-6-oxide)“
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder

In vitro test system

Test system:
human skin model
Source species:
human
Cell type:
other: human-derived epidermal keratinocytes
Cell source:
other: not specified
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Details on test system:
RECONSTRUCTED HUMAN EPIDERMIS (RHE) TISSUE
- Model used:EpiDermTM-Kit, procured by MatTek
- Tissue batch number(s):23362
- Delivery date:11. Oct. 2016
- Date of initiation of testing:

TEMPERATURE USED FOR TEST SYSTEM
- Temperature used during treatment / exposure:37 ± 1°C
- Temperature of post-treatment incubation (if applicable):37 ± 1°C

REMOVAL OF TEST MATERIAL AND CONTROLS
-Volume and number of washing steps:
1 hour after the first application, the inserts were removed from the plates using sterile forceps and rinsed immediately in 1-minute-intervals.
After rinsing, each tissue was blotted with sterile cellulose tissue and then transferred into a new 6-well-plate with fresh assay medium (0.9 mL).


MTT DYE USED TO MEASURE TISSUE VIABILITY AFTER TREATMENT / EXPOSURE
- MTT concentration:1 mg/mL
- Incubation time:3 hours
- Spectrophotometer:plate spectrophotometer
- Wavelength:570 nm


Control samples:
yes, concurrent no treatment
yes, concurrent positive control
Amount/concentration applied:
negative control: 30 µL DPBS buffer
positive control: 30 µL 5% SDS-solution
test item: 25.6 mg, 24.9 mg,25.7 mg
Duration of treatment / exposure:
60 minutes
Duration of post-treatment incubation (if applicable):
23 hours and 27 minutes at 37 ± 1°C
Number of replicates:
3

Results and discussion

In vitro

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation / corrosion parameter:
% tissue viability
Run / experiment:
test item
Value:
93.6
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Irritation / corrosion parameter:
% tissue viability
Run / experiment:
positive control
Value:
2.9
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid

Any other information on results incl. tables

% Formazan Production

Designation

EDA-DOPO

Positive Control

% Formazan production (tissue 1)

99.2%

2.9%

% Formazan production (tissue 2)

87.8%

2.9%

% Formazan production (tissue 3)

94.0%

2.8%

% Formazan production (mean)

93.6%

2.9%

± SD of mean Formazan production (%)

5.7%

0.1%

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
EDA-DOPO is considered as non-irritant to skin in the Reconstructed human Epidermis (RhE) Test Method.
Executive summary:

Three tissues of the human skin model EpiDermTMwere treated with EDA-DOPO for 60 minutes.

The test item was applied directly to each tissue and spread to match the tissue size.

DPBS-buffer was used as negative control, 5% SDS solution was used as positive control.

After treatment with the negative control, the absorbance values were within the required acceptability criterion of 0.8 ≤ mean OD ≤ 2.8, OD was 2.0. The positive control showed clear irritating effects. Relative absorbance was reduced to 2.9% (required: < 20%).

Variation within the tissue replicates was acceptable (required: ≤ 18%).

 

After the treatment with the test item, the relative absorbance values were reduced to 93.6 %. This value is above the threshold for skin irritation potential (50%).

 

Therefore, EDA-DOPO is considered as non-irritant to skin in the Reconstructed human Epidermis (RhE) Test Method.