Registration Dossier
Registration Dossier
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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 208-768-0 | CAS number: 541-15-1
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Endpoint summary
Administrative data
Description of key information
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Skin sensitisation
Link to relevant study records
- Endpoint:
- skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA)
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- guideline study
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 406 (Skin Sensitisation)
- Deviations:
- no
- GLP compliance:
- yes
- Type of study:
- Buehler test
- Justification for non-LLNA method:
- Test was performed in 2000 as common used methode - no LLNA was available at that time.
- Species:
- guinea pig
- Strain:
- Dunkin-Hartley
- Sex:
- male
- Details on test animals and environmental conditions:
- TEST ANIMALS (5)
- Age at study initiation: 8-12 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: 347 - 424 g
- Housing: singly or in pairs in solid-floor ploypropylen cages furnished with woodflakes.
- Diet: at libitum (Guinea Pig FD1 Diet, Special Diets Services Ltd. Witham, Essex, UK)
- Water: at libitum (tap water)
- Acclimation period: 5 days under test conditions prior to substance application.
ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 17 - 23
- Humidity (%): 30 - 70
- Air exchange: appr. 15 per hour
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12 - Route:
- epicutaneous, occlusive
- Vehicle:
- water
- Concentration / amount:
- 75%
- Day(s)/duration:
- day 0 (6h) / day 7 (6h) / day 14 (6h)
- Route:
- epicutaneous, occlusive
- Vehicle:
- water
- Concentration / amount:
- 75% / 50%
- Day(s)/duration:
- 6h
- Details on study design:
- MAIN STUDY
A. INDUCTION EXPOSURE
- No. of applications: 1
- Patch: Occlusive, epidermal administration. Filter paper with leaf aluminium (2 x 2 patch), fastened with elastic bandage
- Exposure period: 15 days
- Test groups: 1
- Control group: 1
- Site: left flank, 2 x 2 cm region shaved prior.
- Concentrations: 75 %
- Duration: 6 hours
- Frequency: 3 days, days 1, 8 and 15
- Control: distilled water
B. CHALLENGE EXPOSURE
- No. of exposures: 2
- Day(s) of challenge: on day 28
- Exposure period: 6 h
- Test groups: 1
- Control group: destilled water
- Site: right flank for test substance, left flank for control. Flanks were shaved on the 29nd day
- Concentrations: 75% and 50%
- Patch: Occlusive, epidermal administration. Filter paper with leaf aluminium (2 x 2 patch), fastened with elastic bandage
- Evaluation (hr after challenge): 24 and 48 hours after removal of patch. - Challenge controls:
- distilled water
- Positive control substance(s):
- yes
- Remarks:
- DNCB and 2-Mercaptobenzothiazole
- Reading:
- 1st reading
- Hours after challenge:
- 24
- Group:
- test chemical
- Dose level:
- 75% solution
- No. with + reactions:
- 0
- Total no. in group:
- 20
- Clinical observations:
- none
- Remarks on result:
- no indication of skin sensitisation
- Reading:
- 1st reading
- Hours after challenge:
- 24
- Group:
- test chemical
- Dose level:
- 50% solution
- No. with + reactions:
- 0
- Total no. in group:
- 20
- Clinical observations:
- none
- Remarks on result:
- no indication of skin sensitisation
- Reading:
- 1st reading
- Hours after challenge:
- 24
- Group:
- negative control
- Dose level:
- 0%
- No. with + reactions:
- 0
- Total no. in group:
- 10
- Clinical observations:
- none
- Remarks on result:
- no indication of skin sensitisation
- Reading:
- 2nd reading
- Hours after challenge:
- 48
- Group:
- test chemical
- Dose level:
- 75% solution
- No. with + reactions:
- 0
- Total no. in group:
- 20
- Clinical observations:
- none
- Remarks on result:
- no indication of skin sensitisation
- Reading:
- 2nd reading
- Hours after challenge:
- 48
- Group:
- test chemical
- Dose level:
- 50% solution
- No. with + reactions:
- 0
- Total no. in group:
- 20
- Clinical observations:
- none
- Remarks on result:
- no indication of skin sensitisation
- Reading:
- 2nd reading
- Hours after challenge:
- 48
- Group:
- negative control
- Dose level:
- 0%
- No. with + reactions:
- 0
- Total no. in group:
- 10
- Clinical observations:
- none
- Remarks on result:
- no indication of skin sensitisation
- Reading:
- 1st reading
- Group:
- positive control
- Dose level:
- DNCB 0.5% w/v in Ethanol
- No. with + reactions:
- 10
- Total no. in group:
- 10
- Reading:
- 1st reading
- Group:
- positive control
- Dose level:
- Induction: 2-Mercaptobenzothiazole 50% in Acetone/PEG 400 (70:30) Challenge: 50% and 25% in Acetone/PEG 400 (70:30)
- No. with + reactions:
- 13
- Total no. in group:
- 20
- Interpretation of results:
- GHS criteria not met
Reference
Endpoint conclusion
- Endpoint conclusion:
- no adverse effect observed (not sensitising)
Justification for classification or non-classification
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.