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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Description of key information

Acute toxicity, oral route: LD50 > 2000 mg/kg bw.


Acute Toxicity, other routes - Intraperitoneal route: LD50 > 2000 mg/kg bw.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Acute toxicity: via oral route

Link to relevant study records

Referenceopen allclose all

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
other: read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Study period:
April 1977
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
study well documented, meets generally accepted scientific principles, acceptable for assessment
Justification for type of information:
Source study has a Klimisch Score = 2.
For further information see the read across justification attached in section 13.
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Acute toxicity in rats assessed in a limit test at dose of 2000 mg/kg by oral route. Observations were continued for up to 14 days.
GLP compliance:
no
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
yes
Species:
rat
Strain:
Sprague-Dawley
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Bantin and Kingman Ltd.
- Weight at study initiation: 195 - 300 g
- Fasting period before study: 18 - 20 h before treatment
- Housing: in groups of 5 by sex
- Diet: ad libitum
- Water: ad libitum
- Acclimation period: 3 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature: 22 ± 3°C
- Humidity: 50 ± 10%
- Photoperiod: natural lighting conditions
Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
water
Doses:
2000 mg/kg bw based on the individual fasted body weight of the animals at the time of treatment.
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5/sex/dose
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days.
- Frequency of observations and weighing: observations for overt toxicity and mortality at 15 min, 1, 2 and 4 hours after treatment and subsequently once daily for 14 days; body weights of survivors at 7 and 14 days after treatment.
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 2 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD0
Effect level:
ca. 2 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
None
Clinical signs:
other: no signs of overt toxicity.
Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
LD0 = 2000 mg/kg bw - LD50 > 2000 mg/kg bw
Executive summary:

Method:


Test substance was administered to 5/rat/sex by gavage at dose of 2000 mg/kg bw. Test animals were observed for 14 days after dosing.


Results:


No mortality was recorded, thus LD0 = 2000 mg/kg bw. and LD50 > 2000 mg/kg bw.

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
other: read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Study period:
November 1979
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
study well documented, meets generally accepted scientific principles, acceptable for assessment
Justification for type of information:
Source study has a Klimisch Score = 2.
For further information see the read across justification attached in section 13.
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Acute toxicity in rats assessed in limit test at dose of 5000 mg/kg by oral route. Observations were continued for up to 14 days.
GLP compliance:
no
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
yes
Species:
rat
Strain:
Sprague-Dawley
Sex:
male/female
Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
CMC (carboxymethyl cellulose)
Remarks:
0.5 % in water
Details on oral exposure:
Concentration in vehicle: 50 % m/v
Maximum volume applied: 10 ml/kg
Doses:
5000 mg/kg
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5/sex/dose
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 5 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD0
Effect level:
ca. 5 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
None
Clinical signs:
other: Brown urine
Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
LD0 = 5000 mg/kg bw - LD50 > 5000 mg/kg bw
Executive summary:

Method:


Test substance was administered to 5/rat/sex by gavage at dose of 5000 mg/kg bw. Test animals were observed for 14 days after dosing.


Results:


No mortality was recorded, thus LD0 = 5000 mg/kg bw and LD50 > 5000 mg/kg bw.

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no adverse effect observed

Acute toxicity: via inhalation route

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no study available

Acute toxicity: via dermal route

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no study available

Additional information

Justification for classification or non-classification

According to the CLP Regulation (EC n. 1272/2008), substances can be allocated to one of four toxicity categories based on acute toxicity by oral, dermal or inhalation route according to numeric criteria. Acute toxicity values are expressed as LD50 (oral, dermal) or LC50 (inhalation) values as well as acute toxicity estimates (ATE).


According to the CLP Regulation (EC n. 1272/2008), table 3.1.1, Acute toxicity hazard categories and acute toxicity estimates (ATE) defining the respective categories:


For acute toxicity, oral route:



  • Category 1: ATE <= 5 mg/kg bw

  • Category 2: 5 < ATE <= 50 mg/kg bw

  • Category 3: 50 < ATE <= 300 mg/kg bw

  • Category 4: 300 < ATE <= 2000 mg/kg bw


The LD50 of the test substance was determined to be > 2000 mg/kg bw. in the chosen reference test, which is outside the above criteria. Therefore, the test substance is not classified for acute toxicity by oral exposure.


Oral LD50 above 2500 mg/kg bw was found, thus target substance was not classified for acute oral toxicity in the CLP Regulation (EC n. 1272/2008).