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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.
The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 232-384-2 | CAS number: 8012-95-1 Liquid hydrocarbons from petroleum.
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Administrative data
First-aid measures
Inhalation: If a person breathes in large amounts of this substance, move the exposed person to fresh air at once. Keep the affected person warm and at rest. Get medical attention immediately.
Ingestion: If ingested do not induce vomiting. Obtain medical advice immediately.
Aspiration: If there is any suspicion of aspiration of this substance either directly or as a result of vomiting obtain medical advice immediately.
Skin contact:
Where significant skin contact has occurred, wash affected areas thoroughly with water, using soap if available. Contaminated clothing should be removed as soon as possible, and affected skin areas washed thoroughly.
If irritation occurs and persists, obtain medical advice.
Eye contact:
If the eyes are affected, irrigate them immediately with copious amounts of water. If irritation occurs and persists, obtain medical advice.
Fire-fighting measures
Fire Hazards:
Combustible Liquid.
Fire Fighting:
Sources of ignition should be avoided in areas where the substance is stored, handled or used.
In the event of a fire involving this substance, the most effective extinguishing agents are dry chemical powder, foam, or carbon dioxide.
For small fires, sand or earth may be useful for smothering the fire.
Accidental release measures
SPILLAGE:
Eliminate all ignition sources (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames in immediate area).
All equipment used when handling the product must be grounded.
Stop leak if you can do it without risk.
Avoid breathing vapours, mist or gas.
Prevent entry into waterways, sewers, basements or confined areas.
Absorb or cover with dry earth, sand or other non-combustible material and transfer to containers.
Use clean non-sparking tools to collect absorbed material.
Handling and storage
Storage:
Protect containers against physical damage.
Handling:
Individuals handling or using this substance should be advised of the hazards, proper procedures and precautions, including health effects and recommendations for emergency treatment.
Provide appropriate exhaust ventilation at places where mist/aerosol is formed.
Normal measures for preventive fire protection.
Transport information
Land transport (UN RTDG/ADR/RID)
- UN number:
- not available
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Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
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Additional transport information
Additional information
- Special provisions / remarks / other:
- A number of restrictions may apply to substances subject to transport classifications. Please refer to the appropriate regulation for specific details regarding classification requirements and restrictions.
Exposure controls / personal protection
Engineering controls and work practices:
Should be sufficient to reduce exposures below the workplace standards for Mineral oil components established by the national regulations to the lowest level achievable.
Where significant aerosol or vapour is generated and cannot be eliminated through engineering modifications, local/general exhaust ventilation should be installed to reduce airborne concentrations.
Personal Protective Equipment:
Respiratory Protection:
Respiratory protection should be used in accordance with company and applicable national regulatory requirements.
Respiratory protection should be used to supplement the engineering controls and work practices.
Persons should not be assigned to tasks requiring the use of respirators unless it has been determined they are physically able to perform the work and are trained to use the equipment.
Suitable protective clothing and eye protection should be in accordance with national, or regional standards and regulations.
Repeated or prolonged skin contact should be avoided to prevent drying, cracking, irritation, dermatitis or more serious skin problems. If such contact is likely, impervious gloves or other protective clothing should be worn to avoid skin contact.
Where there is a possibility that splashing may occur, goggles or a face shield should be worn to avoid eye contact.
Stability and reactivity
Stability:
Stable under normal conditions for storage and handling.
Reactivity:
Avoid contact with strong oxidizers.
Disposal considerations
This substance, when discarded or disposed of, is a hazardous waste. The transportation, storage, treatment, and disposal of this waste material must be conducted in compliance with local regulations for hazardous wastes.
Disposal can occur only in properly permitted facilities. Check state and local regulation of any additional requirements for disposal conditions.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.