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Physical & Chemical properties

Melting point / freezing point

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Reference
Endpoint:
melting point/freezing point
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
Between 20 May 2012 and 03 October 2012
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.1 (Melting / Freezing Temperature)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes
Type of method:
differential scanning calorimetry
Key result
Decomposition:
yes
Remarks:
The test item has been determined to undergo decomposition with melting from approximately 180°C.
Decomp. temp.:
ca. 180 °C
Sublimation:
no

Results

Thermograms and thermographic data are shown in Attachment 1 of this Summary.

The results from the visual assessment are shown in the following table.

 

Table 3.4

 

Reading Number

Temperature (°C)

Observations

1

180

Fine white powder

2

187

Fine white powder

3

190

Fine white powder

4

195

Fine white powder

5

200

Slight discoloration of the test item. Light brown color at the base of the capillary tube, remaining white further up the capillary tube.

6

201

Test item color deepens and begins to look slightly liquid at the base of the capillary tube. Test item further up the capilliary tube becomes darker in color.

7

205

Test item at the base of the capilliary tube becomes liquid. The color of the test item further up the capilliary tube deepens to darker brown and begins to shrink towards the center.

8

210

Majority of the test item is a dark brown liquid at the base of the capillary tube. Some small solid brown grains remain on the side of the capillary tube.

9

212

Majority of the test item still remains as a brown liquid. The grains of test item on the sides of the capillary tube begin to appear liquid.

10

220

The test item color appears darker brown.

11

230

Small bubbles begin to form within the test item. The test item has risen a small amount in the capillary tube.

12

239

Larger bubbles form at the base of the tube.

13

242

Large bubbles formed at the base of the capilliary tube, forcing test item to move up the capillary tube. Bubbles within the test item also begin to increase in size.

14

250

Sample appears darker, further large bubbles form, moving test item further up the capillary tube.

15

259

Test item is in two separate segments separated by large bubbles.

16

262

No change.

17

292

Test item begins to bubble; bubbles moving through the test item; test item moves further up the capillary tube.

18

325

Test item begins to bubble more vigorously, moving further up the capillary tube.

19

340

Test item moved out of line of sight within metal block.

 

Conclusions:
The test item has been determined to undergo decomposition with melting from approximately 180°C.
Executive summary:

The determination was carried out by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) using a procedure designed to be compatible with Method A1 Melting/Freezing Temperature of Commission Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 of 30 May 2008 and Method 102 of the OECD Guidelines for Testing of Chemicals, 27 July 1995.

Conclusion

The test item has been determined to undergo decomposition with melting from approximately 180°C.

Description of key information

Melting point (EDTMP-H): The substance was observed to undergo decomposition with melting from approximately 180°C (Atwal, 2012)

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Additional information

The melting temperature of EDTMP-H was determined using a differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) in accordance with a relevant test method and in compliance with GLP. The anhydrous form of EDTMP-H was observed to undergo decomposition at approximately 180°C. The result is considered to be reliable and is selected as key study.

In available secondary sources to which reliability could not be assigned, melting point values in the range 200 to 225°C was reported for EDTMP-H.