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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 926-564-6 | CAS number: 1179964-22-7
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Skin irritation / corrosion
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- skin irritation: in vivo
- Type of information:
- migrated information: read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: see 'Remark'
- Remarks:
- 2,2',6,6'-Tetrabromo-4,4'-isopropylidenediphenol, oligomeric reaction products with Propylene oxide and n-butyl glycidyl ether (= N 8424-2) obtained from a solvent-based manufacturing process is not isolated throughout the process. The solvent-free N 8424-2 is a solid which would significantly complicate the manufacturing process. Beyond that N 8424-2 is not marketed as such. At the end of the process a blend of 53 weight-% N 8424-2 and 47 weight-% of a corresponding PO adduct of the alkylene oxide reactive solvent are dissolved in Tris(chloroisopropyl) phosphate (TCPP) to facilitate handling of the substance by downstream users and to improve the flame-retardant action. 70% of the blend (N 8424-2 and corresponding PO adduct of the alkylene oxide reactive solvent) and 30% TCPP represent the commercial product for which a base set of toxicological information was already available. Further, analysis of the toxicity profile of the solvents in the commercial product demonstrates that the available studies with the commercial product, which contains 37% N 8424-2 (0.7 x 53%), is sufficient for an adequate hazard characterisation of N 8424-2.
Cross-reference
- Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
- reference to other study
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- study report
- Title:
- Unnamed
- Year:
- 1 989
- Report date:
- 1989
Materials and methods
Test guideline
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
- Deviations:
- no
- GLP compliance:
- not specified
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- 2,2',6,6'-Tetrabromo-4,4'-isopropylidenediphenol, oligomeric reaction products with Propylene oxide and n-butyl glycidyl ether
- EC Number:
- 926-564-6
- Cas Number:
- 1179964-22-7
- Molecular formula:
- not applicable
- IUPAC Name:
- 2,2',6,6'-Tetrabromo-4,4'-isopropylidenediphenol, oligomeric reaction products with Propylene oxide and n-butyl glycidyl ether
Constituent 1
Test animals
- Species:
- rabbit
- Strain:
- New Zealand White
- Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
- TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Commercial supplier (Froxfield Farms (U.K.) Ltd)
- Age at study initiation: 3 - 5 months
- Body weight at study initiation: between 3.0 anfd 4.0 kg
- sex: male/female
Test system
- Type of coverage:
- semiocclusive
- Preparation of test site:
- shaved
- Vehicle:
- unchanged (no vehicle)
- Controls:
- other: contralateral untreated skin area of test animals served as control
- Amount / concentration applied:
- Amount: 0.5 ml
- Duration of treatment / exposure:
- 4 hours
- Observation period:
- 0.5, 24, 48, 72 hours and 7 days after patch removed
- Number of animals:
- 3 per sex
- Details on study design:
- TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: approx. 6 cm²
- Type of wrap if used: covered with gauze and held in place by a semi-occlusive elastic adhesive bandage
REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing: treated skin area carefully washed with water
- Time after start of exposure: 4 hours
SCORING SYSTEM: Draize
Results and discussion
In vivo
Resultsopen allclose all
- Irritation parameter:
- erythema score
- Basis:
- mean
- Remarks:
- animal 1-6
- Time point:
- 24/48/72 h
- Score:
- 0
- Max. score:
- 4
- Reversibility:
- other: not applicable
- Irritation parameter:
- edema score
- Basis:
- mean
- Remarks:
- animal 1-6
- Time point:
- 24/48/72 h
- Score:
- 0
- Max. score:
- 4
- Reversibility:
- other: not applicable
- Other effects:
- No data available.
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Conclusions:
Classification: not irritating- Executive summary:
In the 4 hour rabbit skin irritancy test according to OECD TG 404 the test material caused no dermal irritation reactions.
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