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Physical & Chemical properties

Melting point / freezing point

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Reference
Endpoint:
melting point/freezing point
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2017-04-12 - 2017-06-01
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to same study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 102 (Melting point / Melting Range)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.1 (Melting / Freezing Temperature)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of method:
differential scanning calorimetry
Key result
Melting / freezing pt.:
72.8 °C
Atm. press.:
1 006 - 1 010 hPa

During the heating phase a distinct endothermic effect was observed in the temperature range of 60 – 90 °C, which can be assigned to the melting of the test item. As the onset temperatures in both tests do deviate by less than 0.5 K from their mean value of 72.84 °C, this temperature can be used as melting point.

A second endothermic effect (boiling) was detected in the temperature range of 290 – 460 °C. No further thermic effects could be observed up to the maximum measured temperature of 500 °C.

Table: Results of the DSC-measurements

Sample weight / mg

Onset of effect / °C

Range of effect / °C

Weight loss / mg

Atmospheric pressure / hPa

15.24

72.86
423.32

60 – 90 (endo)
290 – 450 (endo)

15.21

1009.5

17.81

72.81
423.39

60 – 90 (endo)
290 – 460 (endo)

17.81

1006.0

Conclusions:
melting point (at 1006 - 1010 hPa): 72.8 °C
Executive summary:

The test item 2,4-Diethyl-9H-thioxanthen-9-one has a melting point of 72.8 °C at atmospheric pressure (1006 - 1010 hPa) as determined by differential scanning calorimetry [according to EU Method A.1. and OECD Test Guideline 102].

Description of key information

melting point (determined using EU Method A.1 / OECD 102; GLP): 72.8 °C at 1006 - 1010 hPa (arithmetic mean of two determinations)

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Melting / freezing point at 101 325 Pa:
72.8 °C

Additional information

The determination of the melting point was carried out by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) using a procedure designed to be compatible with EU Method A.1 and OECD Test Method 102. A reliability score of 1 was assigned, in accordance with the criteria for assigning data quality in line with the principles described by Klimisch (1997).