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Physical & Chemical properties

Surface tension

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Reference
Endpoint:
surface tension
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
From 08 July 2014 to 22 October 2014
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 115 (Surface Tension of Aqueous Solutions)
Version / remarks:
1995
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of method:
OECD harmonised ring method
Key result
Surface tension:
70.5 mN/m
Temp.:
20 °C
Conc.:
1 g/L

Determination of the Surface Tension of 2,2-Difluoroethyl acetate:





































































Time (minutes)



Surface tension (mN/m)



Measured



Calibration corrected*



A



B



A



B



0



71.5



72.0



71.2



71.7



5



71.5



72.0



71.2



71.7



10



72.0



71.5



71.7



71.2



15



72.0



72.0



71.7



71.7



20



72.0



72.0



71.7



71.7



25



71.5



72.0



71.2



71.7



30



72.0



72.0



71.7



71.7



* Instrument readings were multiplied by the calibration factor that was calculated as follows: Øb = σo / σg, where:


σo = Literature value for the surface tension of water at 20 °C (72.7 mN/m).


σg = Measured surface tension of water at 20 °C (73.0 mN/m).


Therefore, the calibration factor, Øb = 0.996


 


Overall mean calibration corrected surface tension = 71.5 mN/m.


 


Harkins-Jordan corrected value = 70.5 mN/m (HARKINS, W.D. and JORDAN, H.F., J. Amer. Chem. Soc. 52, 1751 (1930)).

Conclusions:
The surface tension of a 1 g/L aqueous solution of 2,2-Difluoroethyl acetate was found to be 70.5 mN/m. As the result was greater than 60 mN/m, the test substance is not considered to be surface active.
Executive summary:

The surface tension of a 1 g/L aqueous solution of 2,2-Difluoroethyl acetate was investigated in a GLP-compliant study according to OECD test guideline 115 using OECD harmonised ring method. The surface tension was determined to be equal to 70.5 mN/m. As the result was greater than 60 mN/m, the test substance is not considered to be surface active.

Description of key information

The surface tension of a 1 g/L aqueous solution of 2,2-Difluoroethyl acetate is equal to 70.5 mN/m. As the result is greater than 60 mN/m, 2,2-Difluoroethyl acetate is not considered to be surface active.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Surface tension:
70.5
in mN/m at 20°C and concentration in mg/L:
1 000

Additional information

An experimental study performed under GLP compliance and in accordance with OECD test guideline 115 was flagged as a key study and assigned a Klimisch score of 1. It reports that the surface tension of a 1 g/L aqueous solution of 2,2-Difluoroethyl acetate is equal to 70.5 mN/m. As the result was greater than 60 mN/m, 2,2-Difluoroethyl acetate was is not considered to be surface active.