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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 945-746-6 | CAS number: -
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Auto flammability
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
- Endpoint:
- auto-ignition temperature (liquids)
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- From 02 to 04 November 2016
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- guideline study
- Remarks:
- The study was conducted according to an internationally recognised method. The substance is considered to be adequately characterised. Therefore full validation applies.
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- EU Method A.15 (Auto-Ignition Temperature (Liquids and Gases))
- Deviations:
- no
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- other: DIN EN 14522
- Version / remarks:
- Determination of the auto ignition temperature of gases and vapours, adopted December, 2005.
- Deviations:
- no
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- Not applicable
- GLP compliance:
- yes (incl. QA statement)
- Remarks:
- inspected on 1, 2 and 3 July 2014 / signed on 5 Mars 2015
- Key result
- Auto-ignition temperature:
- 251 °C
- Atm. press.:
- >= 974 - <= 979 hPa
- Conclusions:
- This parameter/method is not relevant for classification, however the information is useful regarding potential additional fire hazard. No particular hazard is anticipated in normal conditions of storage.
- Executive summary:
The study was conducted under GLP according to EU-Method A.15 and DIN EN 14522:2005.
Two trials were conducted. In the first one, the preselected auto-ignition temperature was set to 150°C but no ignition occurred and the test stopped automatically. In the second one, the preselected auto-ignition temperature was set to 350°C and three auto-ignition temperature were recorded: 258°C, 255°C and 255°C, under atmospheric pressure between 974 and 979 hPa. The lowest value (255°C) was reduced by the absolute deviation and rounded up to the next 1 °C.
The final auto-ignition temperature was 251°C.
Reference
Results
First trial
The preselected auto-ignition temperature was set to 150°C but no ignition occurred during this trial.
Second trial
The preselected auto-ignition temperature was set to 350°C.
Firstly,VORB program was used with an amount of 5 droplets for each test.
Ignition occurred for a sample temperature of 295.4°C.
Then H-A1 program and H-A2 program were conducted.
For the first determination, H-A1 program was performed from 290°C using 5 droplets by decreasing temperature in 5°C steps as ignition occurred.
At 265°C, ignition did not occur so the amount of test item that is injected was modified. Tests were performed with 2 and 8 droplets.
Ignition occurred using 8 droplets and so the temperature was decreased again in 5°C steps.
Tests were then performed continuing to vary the amount of droplets till no ignition occurs whatever the amount of droplets. The last ignition occurred at 260°C using 8 droplets.
H-A2 program was then used from 258°C using 8 droplets and the test were continued, in varying the amount of droplets and decreasing the temperature in 2°C steps.
The last ignition occurred at 258°C using 11 droplets and correspond to the first auto-ignition temperature.
For the second determination, temperature was then increased to the value obtained with VORB program (295°C) and H-A1 program was performed using 11 droplets. The same operatory mode as for the first determination was performed and the lowest auto-ignition was found at 255°C using 11 droplets.
A third determination was performed as for the second one and a lowest auto-ignition temperature of 255°C with 11 droplets was found.
The lowest value (255°C) was reduced by the absolute deviation calculated using the reproducibility value (1.5% relative) and rounded up to the next 1 °C.
A final auto-ignition temperature of 251°C was obtained.
The atmospheric pressure was 979 hPa at the beginning of the test and 974 hPa at the end of the test.
The following table summarised the protocol and the results obtained:
Determination |
Program |
Temperature (°C) |
Droplets |
|||
2 |
5 |
8 |
11 |
|||
/ |
VORB |
272.6 |
|
- |
|
|
294.4 |
|
- |
|
|
||
295.4 |
|
X |
|
|
||
1 |
H-A1 |
290 |
|
X |
|
|
285 |
|
X |
|
|
||
280 |
|
X |
|
|
||
275 |
|
X |
|
|
||
270 |
|
X |
|
|
||
265 |
- |
- |
X |
|
||
260 |
|
|
X |
|
||
255 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
||
H-A2 |
258 |
- |
- |
- |
X |
|
256 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
||
2 |
H-A1 |
295 |
|
|
|
X |
290 |
|
|
|
X |
||
285 |
|
|
|
X |
||
280 |
|
|
|
X |
||
275 |
|
|
|
X |
||
270 |
|
|
|
X |
||
265 |
|
|
|
X |
||
260 |
|
|
|
X |
||
255 |
|
|
|
X |
||
250 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
||
H-A2 |
253 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
3 |
H-A1 |
295 |
|
|
|
X |
290 |
|
|
|
X |
||
285 |
|
|
|
X |
||
280 |
|
|
|
X |
||
275 |
|
|
|
X |
||
270 |
|
|
|
X |
||
265 |
|
|
|
X |
||
260 |
|
|
|
X |
||
255 |
|
|
|
X |
||
250 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
||
H-A2 |
253 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
X : auto-ignition
- : no auto-ignition
Validity and discussion
Three lowest auto-ignition temperatures were recorded as 258°C, 255°C and 255°C respectively using 11 droplets.
As these three temperatures did not differ by more than 2%, these results were considered as valid and the lowest value (255°C) was retained. As described in DIN EN 14522:2005, the final auto-ignition temperature was obtained in reducing the retained value by the absolute deviation calculated using the reproducibility value (1.5% relative) andin rounding it up to the next 1 °C.
The final auto-ignition temperature was found at 251°C between 974 and 979 hPa.
Description of key information
Auto-ignition temperature = 251°C between 979 and 974 hPa.
Key value for chemical safety assessment
- Autoflammability / Self-ignition temperature at 101 325 Pa:
- 251 °C
Additional information
A reliable experimental study, conducted according to a recognized EC method and under GLP, is available. It is considered as a key study. The result is retained as key data for purpose of CSA.
This parameter/method is not relevant for classification, however the information is useful regarding potential additional fire hazard. No particular hazard is anticipated in normal conditions of storage.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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