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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 945-746-6 | CAS number: -
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Water solubility
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
- Endpoint:
- water solubility
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- October-November 2016
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- guideline study
- Remarks:
- The study was conducted according to an internationally recognised method, and under GLP. No deviation was reported. Test substance is adequately specified with purity. Therefore full validation applies.
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 105 (Water Solubility)
- Deviations:
- yes
- Remarks:
- standard modified according to Letinski & all, 2002 protocol
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- EU Method A.6 (Water Solubility)
- Deviations:
- yes
- Remarks:
- standard modified according to Letinski & all, 2002 protocol
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- other: Letinski et al., 2002. Slow-stir water solubility measurements of selected alcohols and diesters, Chemosphere 48: 257-265.
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- other: OECD-Guideline 123 for Testing of Chemicals, Partition Coefficient (1-Octanol/Water): Slow-Stirring Method (2006)
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- Not applicable
- GLP compliance:
- yes (incl. QA statement)
- Remarks:
- inspected on 1,2 and 3 July 2014 / signed on 5 Mars 2015
- Type of method:
- other: Slow-stir method
- Key result
- Water solubility:
- 20.7 mg/L
- Conc. based on:
- other: main peak detected by GC/FID (corresponding to 70.76% of the composition(GC/FID %area))
- Loading of aqueous phase:
- 100 mg/L
- Incubation duration:
- >= 165 h
- Temp.:
- 20 °C
- pH:
- >= 6.6 - <= 7
- Remarks on result:
- other: mean of three determinations in ultrapure water (Vessels 1,2 and 3)
- Remarks:
- In each vessel, the water solubility was based on the the mean of five consecutive sampling after equilibrium
- Key result
- Water solubility:
- 23.16 mg/L
- Conc. based on:
- other: main peak detected by GC/FID (corresponding to 70.76% of the composition(GC/FID %area))
- Loading of aqueous phase:
- 100 mg/L
- Incubation duration:
- >= 165 h
- Temp.:
- 20 °C
- pH:
- >= 7.8 - <= 8
- Remarks on result:
- other: Vessel 4 (Dahnia medium) : mean of five consecutive sampling used to determine that the equilibrium was reached
- Executive summary:
The water solubility of the test item was determined under GLP according OECD 105 guideline and EU A6 guideline, modified with slow stirring approach.
The study was conducted in ultra pure water, in triplicate vessels and in Daphnia medium. The samples were separated from eachother by time intervals of at least 5 hours and analysed by a validated GC-FID method.
After 165 h of incubation, the five consecutive samples performed in the vessels met the criteria showing that the equilibrium was reached.
The solubility of the test item in water based on the mean of the three determinations was 20.7 mg/L at 20+/-0.5°C (pH = 6.6 – 7.0).
The solubility of the test item in the Daphnia medium was23.16 mg/L at 20+/-0.5°C (pH = 7.8 – 8.0).
Reference
Results:
Vessel 1 (ultra pure water) : 23.625 mg/L
Vessel 2 (ultra pure water) : 21.03 mg/L
Vessel 3 (ultra pure water) : 17.766 mg/L
Vessel 4 (Daphnia medium) : 20.7 mg/L
In each vessel : Mean concentration obtained on five consecutive sampling based on quatification of the main peak detected by GC/FID (corresponding to 70.76% of the composition(GC/FID %area); loading rate : 100 mg/L; after 165h at 20°C; pH 6.6 -7.0 in ultra pure water and pH 7.8 -8.0 in Daphnia medium)
Validity Criteria :
The slope of the concentration vs. time regression graph was not significantly different from zero, the maximum difference observed in the 5 consecutive sampling did not differ by more than 30% and the determined solubilities of the three test vessels did not differ by more than 30 %.
Temperatures were kept constant within ± 0.5 °C.
After a quick decrease of the pH value measured in the systems with ultrapure water during the first 24 hours (down to pH = 5), a weak base was added at a low concentration (1mM K2HPO4in the final volume) to maintain de pH above 6. No significant pH variations were observed in the Daphnia medium system.
Description of key information
20.7 mg/L at 20 +/-0.5°C (pH=6.6 -7.0) in ultra pure water
23.16mg/L at 20 +/-0.5°C (pH=7.8 - 8.0) in daphnia medium
Equilibrium was reached after 165h.Key value for chemical safety assessment
- Water solubility:
- 20.7 mg/L
- at the temperature of:
- 20 °C
Additional information
A fully reliable experimental study, conducted according to OECD/EU method and under GLP, is available. It is considered as a key study. The result is retained as key data.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.