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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Endpoint summary

Administrative data

Description of key information

Additional information

Short-term toxicity to fish

The acute toxicity to fish was assessed with cesium hyroxide monohydrate under static conditions according to OECD guideline 203 and EU-method C.1 to a nominal concentration of 100 mg/L. The 96h-LC50 was calculated to be > 100 mg/L. Based on these data the calculated 96 h-LC50 for cesium hydroxide anhydrous is > 89.3 mg/L.  

Long-term toxicity to fish

The long term toxicity to fish was assessed with cesium hydroxide monohydrate under semi-static conditions according to OECD Guideline 210. The calculated 35d-LOEC and 35d-NOEC obtained were > 43 mg test item/L and 43.0 mg test item/L respectively. Based on these data, the calculated 35d-NOEC for cesium hydroxide anhydrous was 38.38 mg/L and the 35d-LOEC was greater than 38.38 mg/L

Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates

The acute toxicity to invertebrates was assessed with cesium hydroxide monohydrate under static conditions according to OECD guideline 202 and EU-method C.2. In this 48-hour acute toxicity test with daphnia, the EC50 value was 94.44 mg/L, the LOEC was 50 mg/L and the NOEC was 25 mg/L (nominal concentration). Based on these data, the calculated 48h-EC50 for cesium hydroxide anhydrous was 84.3 mg/L, the 48h-LOEC was 44,6 mg/L and the 48h-NOEC was 22.3 mg/L.

Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates

The long term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates was assessed with cesium hyroxide monohydrate under semi-static conditions over a period of 21 days according to OECD guideline 211 and EU-method C.20. The overall NOEC was determined to be 15.8 mg/L (nominal concentration) and the LOEC was determined to be 30 mg/L. Based on these data, the calculated NOEC for cesium hydroxide anhydrous was 14.1 mg/L and the LOEC 26.8 mg/L.  

Toxicity to Algae

The toxicity to algae was assessed with cesium hydroxide monohydrate under static conditions according to OECD guideline 201 and EU-method C.3. In this 72 -hour toxicity test with green algae, the EC50 value was 133.9 mg/L (nominal concentration). The no-observed-effect concentration (NOEC) was 12.5 mg/L (nominal concentration). Based on these data the EC50 calculated for cesium hydroxide anhydrous was 119.62 mg/L and the NOEC was 11.2 mg/L. All reported biological results are related to the nominal concentrations.

Toxicity to microorganisms

The toxicity to microorganisms was assessed with cesium hydroxide monohydrate according to OECD guideline 209, EU-method C.11. After 3 hours of exposure the EC10 and EC50 values of the test item were determined to be higher than 1000 mg/L (nominal concentration) and the NOEC was determined to be 1000 mg/L. Based on these data, the calculated EC10 and EC50 values of cesium hydroxide anhydrous was greater than 892.8 mg/L and the NOEC was 892.8 mg/L