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Physical & Chemical properties

Water solubility

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Reference
Endpoint:
water solubility
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2017-04-24 to 2017-04-28
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 105 (Water Solubility)
Version / remarks:
adopted 1995
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of method:
flask method
Key result
Water solubility:
1 737 mg/L
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Loading of aqueous phase:
5 g/L
Incubation duration:
>= 24 - <= 72 h
Temp.:
20 °C
pH:
>= 6.9 - <= 7.2
Remarks on result:
other: Rel. Standard Deviation = 4.4%
Details on results:
The concentration measured did not differ for more than 15 % (variation between the 24 hours and 72 hours assay was 10.6 %) and temperatures were kept constant. Thus, all validity criteria were fulfilled.

Table 1: Data of the Performance of the Water Solubility Test

Sample No.

72h – 1

72h – 2

48h – 1

48h – 2

24h – 1

24h - 2

Weighed amount of test item [mg]

510.13

515.32

513.69

514.57

528.51

519.18

Added volume of water [mL]

100

100

100

100

100

100

Loading rate [mg/L]

5101.3

5153.2

5136.9

5145.7

5285.1

5191.8

Agitation time at 30 °C [hours]

72

72

48

48

24

24

Equilibration time at 20 °C [hours]

24

24

24

24

24

24

pH value of test item solution

7.16

7.20

7.01

6.90

7.04

7.12

Table 2: Results of the Water Solubility of the test item

Sample No.

Shaking Time at 30 °C [hours]

Measured Concentration in Injected Sample [mg/L]

Dilution Factor

Determined Concentration in Water Sample[mg/L]

Water Solubility Mean Value [mg/L]

Overall Mean ± Std. Dev. [mg/L]

Rel. Std. Dev. [%]

72-1

72

37.7

50

1884

1842

1737± 76

4.4

72-2

72

36.0

50

1800

48-1

48

33.8

50

1691

1702

48-2

48

34.3

50

1713

24-1

24

33.6

50

1680

1665

24-2

24

33.0

50

1651

The tabulated values of the samples represent rounded results obtained by calculation using the exact data.

Conclusions:
The water solubility of the test item at 20 °C was found to be 1737 ± 76 mg/L.
Executive summary:

A study was conducted under GLP-conditions according to OECD Guideline 105 for Testing of Chemicals (adopted 1995) to determine the water solubility of the test item. The test was conducted at 20 °C. The test mixture replicates were shaken at about 30 °C for 24 hours, 48 hours and 72 hours, respectively, using a thermostated incubator (Infors HT Multitron Pro). Afterwards, the flasks were equilibrated for another 24 hours at 20 °C. The solutions were centrifuged at about 2465 g for about 10 minutes. An aliquot of 1 mL of the aqueous phase was taken and diluted to 50 mL with water/acetonitrile (1/1, v/v), resulting in a dilution factor of 50. The final solutions were analysed by HPLC with UV-detection. The solubility of the test item was determined as mean of the 24, 48 and 72 h time points to be 1737 ± 76 mg/L at 20 °C. All validity criteria of the guideline were fulfilled.

Description of key information

The solubility of the test item was determined to be 1737± 76 mg/L at 20 °C.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Water solubility:
1 737 mg/L
at the temperature of:
20 °C

Additional information

A study was conducted under GLP-conditions according to OECD Guideline 105 for Testing of Chemicals (adopted 1995) to determine the water solubility of the test item. The test was conducted at 20 °C. The test mixture replicates were shaken at about 30 °C for 24, 48 and 72 hours, respectively, using a thermostated incubator. Afterwards, the flasks were equilibrated for another 24 hours at 20 °C. The solutions were centrifuged at about 2465 g for about 10 minutes. An aliquot of 1 mL of the aqueous phase was taken and diluted to 50 mL with water/acetonitrile (1/1, v/v), resulting in a dilution factor of 50. The final solutions were analysed by HPLC with UV-detection. The solubility of the test item was determined as mean of the 24, 48 and 72 h time points to be 1737± 76mg/L at 20 °C. All validity criteria of the guideline were fulfilled.