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Ecotoxicological information

Toxicity to microorganisms

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Reference
Endpoint:
activated sludge respiration inhibition testing
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1998-06-22 to 1998-07-3
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study without detailed documentation
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: According to Commission Directive 88/302/EEC, Official Journal of the EC L133, Part C: Biodegradability: Test for inhibition of oxygen consumption
Version / remarks:
(correspondings for the most part to the test method OECD 209)
GLP compliance:
yes
Analytical monitoring:
no
Remarks:
The study was carried out with nominal weights. The test concentrations were not confirmed by chemical analysis.
Vehicle:
no
Test organisms (species):
activated sludge of a predominantly domestic sewage
Details on inoculum:
- Laboratory culture: No
- Name and location of sewage treatment plant where inoculum was collected: Wupper area water authority.
- Pretreatment: No
Test type:
static
Water media type:
freshwater
Limit test:
no
Total exposure duration:
3 h
Test temperature:
19.8 - 20.2 °C
pH:
7.6-7.7
Dissolved oxygen:
Control:
Start: 6.0-6.5 mg O2/L; End: 2.6 mg O2/L;
Test solution:
Start: 4.2-5.6 mg O2/L; End: 2.6-2.9 mg O2/L;
Physiochemical oxygen consumpation conctrol (10000 mg/L):
Start: 7.4 mg O2/L; End: 7.4 mg O2/L;
Nominal and measured concentrations:
Nominal concentrations: 100-1000-10000 mg/L with a test concentration separation factor of 10
Details on test conditions:
Not reported in details
Reference substance (positive control):
yes
Remarks:
3,5-Dichlorophenol
Key result
Duration:
3 h
Dose descriptor:
EC50
Effect conc.:
> 10 000 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
inhibition of total respiration
Details on results:
See below
Results with reference substance (positive control):
- Results with reference substance valid? Yes
- Relevant effect levels: 5-20 mg/L (12.7-83.9% inhibition)

 


Inhibition of the test item to the respiration of microorganisms:






















































Test concentration [mg/L]Respiratory rate test substance [mg/L*h]Phys.chem. O2-consumption [mg/L*h]Respiratory rate -phys. chem.  Phys.chem. O2-consumption [mg/L*h]

 Inhibition


[%]


10033.6033.60
100034.5034.50
1000032.0032.00
Control-129.1---
Control-229.3---
Control-mean29.2---

Phys.chem. O2-consumption is carried out to determine if any oxygen is consumed by chemical reactivity of the test substance.


 

Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Conclusions:
The EC50 (3h) of the test item to the respiration of microorganisms was determined to be above 10000 mg/L.
Executive summary:

The inhibition effect of the test item to the respiration of microorganisms was tested according to Commission Directive 88/302/EEC, Official Journal of the EC L133 part C (similar to OECD 209) and GLP. Three concentrations (100-10000 mg/L) with a separation factor of 10 were tested. The EC50 (3h) of the test item to the respiration of microorganisms was determined to be above 10000 mg/L. 

Description of key information

A study on the inhibition effect of the test item to the respiration of microorganisms was conducted according to Commission Directive 88/302/EEC, Official Journal of the EC L133 part C (similar to OECD 209) and GLP. Three concentrations (100-10000 mg/L) with a separation factor of 10 were tested. The EC50 (3h) of the test item to the respiration of microorganisms was determined to be above 10000 mg/L. 

Key value for chemical safety assessment

EC10 or NOEC for microorganisms:
10 000 mg/L

Additional information