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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: dermal
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
3 Sep 1980 to 17 Sep 1980
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
comparable to guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1980
Report date:
1980

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 402 (Acute Dermal Toxicity)
GLP compliance:
no
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Reaction mass of (E)-3,4,5,6,6-pentamethylhept-3-en-2-one and 3,5,6,6-tetramethyl-4-methyleneheptan-2-one
EC Number:
946-245-5
Molecular formula:
C12H22O
IUPAC Name:
Reaction mass of (E)-3,4,5,6,6-pentamethylhept-3-en-2-one and 3,5,6,6-tetramethyl-4-methyleneheptan-2-one
Test material form:
liquid
Details on test material:
According to ECHA communication with reference to Annotation number: SUB-C-2114629169-42-01/F, the substance ID for Koavone has been changed with EC# from 939-627-8 to 946-245-5, and the IUPAC name from Reaction mass of (3R,5R)-3,5,6,6-tetramethyl-4-methylideneheptan-2-one and (3R,5S)-3,5,6,6-tetramethyl-4-methylideneheptan-2-one and (E)-3,4,5,6,6-pentamethylhept-3-en-2-one to Reaction mass of (E)-3,4,5,6,6-pentamethylhept-3-en-2-one and 3,5,6,6-tetramethyl-4-methyleneheptan-2-one.

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Sprague-Dawley
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Hilltop Lab Animals, Inc.
- Age at study initiation: Approximately 6 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: male rats was 197 to 234 grams and for the female rats was 141 to 181 grams
- Diet: ad libitum
- Water: ad libitum
- Acclimation period: 7 days
- Housing: The rats were individually housed in stainless steel cages suspended above the droppings..

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): Not reported
- Humidity (%): Not reported
- Air changes (per hr): Not reported
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

IN-LIFE DATES: 3 Sep 1980 to 17 Sep 1980

Administration / exposure

Type of coverage:
open
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Details on dermal exposure:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: The dorsal skin area centered about the interscapular region. The fur was removed with an electric clipper the previous day.

TEST MATERIAL
- Amount applied: 0.5 mL/100 gram of body weight (applied in small aliquots of 0.25 mL to reduce run-off)

OTHER:
The substance had a density greater than 1.0 g/mL. The 5.0 g/kg dosage was administered at a rate of 0.7 mL/100 mg of bw.
Doses:
- 0.59 g/ kg bw
- 1.0 g/ kg bw
- 1.69 g/ kg bw
- 2.88 g/ kg bw
- 5.0 g/ kg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
10
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations: 1-2, 3-4, 4-5 and 24 hours after dosing and twice daily during the remainder of the 14- day observation period
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes
- Clinical signs including body weight : Clinical signs were observed during the 14-d observation period, at the end of the 14- day observation period the rats were weighed.

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Key result
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 5 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
No deaths occurred
Clinical signs:
other: No signs
Gross pathology:
At termination, gas in the intestines was observerd in most of the males and a few females. No other gross pathology was noted.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: not harmful
Remarks:
in accordance with EU CLP (EC no 1272/2008 and its amendments)
Conclusions:
Not harmful. The dermal LD50 value of the substance was found to be greater than 5.0 g/kg bw day in both sexes tested using a method similar to OECD 402.
Executive summary:

The dermal LD50 determination in male and female Sprague-Dawley derived albino rats of the substance was performed. Groups of ten male and ten female Sprague-Dawley rats received a single dermal dosage of the substance dissolved in a diluent. Dosages were 0.59, 1.0, 1.69, 2.88 and 5.0 g/kg bw day. All animals were observed for mortality and signs of toxicity. At the end of the 14-day observation period, the rats were weighed and sacrificed. Results showed that there was no mortality, and no clinical signs were observerd during the 14-day observation period. At termination, gas in the intestines was observed in most of the males and a few females. No other gross pathology was noted. All rats gained weight during the observation period. The dermal LD50 value of the substance was found to be greater than 5.0 g/kg bw day in both sexes. Based on this result, the substance is not harmful in accordance with EU CLP (EC no 1272/2008 and its amendments).